Imakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia ihlukaniswe ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe, abasebenzisi bokugcina, iziteshi zokusabalalisa, kanye nokuphatheka. Ngokobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, imakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia ihlukaniswe yaba izihlanzi zamanzi ze-ultraviolet, izihlanzi zamanzi ze-osmosis ezihlehlayo, nezihlanzi zamanzi adonsela phansi. Phakathi kwazo, imakethe yesigaba se-RO yathatha ingxenye yemakethe enkulu ngo-2021 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi igcine isikhundla sayo esiphezulu ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Uhlelo lokuhlanza amanzi lwe-RO lwamukelwa kabanzi ezweni lonke ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, kanye nokuqamba okusha okujwayelekile kwezobuchwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokubikezela, ukukhula kwemakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia kulindeleke ukuthi yehle emkhakheni wokuhlanza amanzi we-UV kanye namandla adonsela phansi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlanzi zamanzi ze-RO, izihlanzi zamanzi ze-UV zinokusebenza kahle okuphansi nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, okwandisa izinga lokwamukelwa kwezihlanzi zamanzi ze-RO emaqenjini ahola kancane.
Umthombo wemvelo obaluleke kakhulu wokusekela ukuphila ngamanzi. Ngenxa yokwanda kwezimboni nokuchitheka kwamanzi angcolile angelashiwe emanzini, izinga lamanzi liye lehla, futhi okuqukethwe kwamakhemikhali ayingozi njengama-chloride, ama-fluoride, nama-nitrate emanzini angaphansi komhlaba kuye kwanda, okuholela ekwandeni kokukhathazeka kwezempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokwanda kwenani lamanzi angcolile, ukwanda kwezibalo zezifo ezihlukahlukene ezithwalwa ngamanzi njengesifo sohudo, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo nezikelemu, kanye nokwanda kwesidingo samanzi okuphuza aphephile, ukwanda kwesihlanza amanzi saseMalaysia. imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi isheshise.
Ngokusho kwabasebenzisi bokugcina, imakethe ihlukaniswe imikhakha yezohwebo neyokuhlala. Phakathi nesikhathi sokubikezela, umkhakha webhizinisi uzokhula ngesilinganiso esimaphakathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokwanda kwenani lamahhovisi, izikole, izindawo zokudlela, namahhotela kulo lonke elaseMalaysia. Kodwa-ke, imakethe yokuhlala ibusa imakethe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuwohloka kwezinga lamanzi, ukushesha kokufudukela emadolobheni kanye nokwanda kwezinga lokuhlasela kwezifo ezibangelwa amanzi. Izinto zokuhlanza amanzi ziya ngokuya zithandwa phakathi kwabasebenzisi bezindawo zokuhlala.
Ihlukaniswe ngezitolo zezitolo, ukuthengiswa okuqondile, kanye ne-inthanethi ngokuya ngeziteshi zokusabalalisa. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinkambu, imboni yezitolo ezithengisayo ibambe iqhaza elikhulu ngo-2021. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abathengi banokusondelana okuphezulu kwezitolo ezibonakalayo, njengoba zibhekwa njengephephile futhi zivumela abathengi ukuthi bazame imikhiqizo ngaphambi kokuthenga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitolo zezitolo nazo zinenzuzo eyengeziwe yokwanelisa ngokushesha, okuthuthukisa ngokwengeziwe ukuthandwa kwazo.
Ngokuphatheka, imakethe ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo eziphathwayo nezingaphatheki. Ngesikhathi sokubikezela, imakethe ephathekayo izokhula ngesilinganiso esimaphakathi. Izisebenzi zezempi, abakhempa, abaqwala izintaba, kanye nezisebenzi ezihlala ezindaweni ezinamanzi ampofu okuphuza ziya ngokuya zisebenzisa izinto zokuhlanza amanzi eziphathwayo, okulindeleke ukuthi ziqhubekisele phambili ukwanda kwalo mkhakha.
Ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-COVID-19, abathumeli bangaphandle abavela emazweni athuthukile nasathuthuka babhekene nobunzima obuningi. Izinqubo zokuvinjelwa kanye nezikhathi zokufika ekhaya ezisetshenziswa emhlabeni jikelele zibe nomthelela kubakhiqizi basekhaya nabangaphandle abahlanza amanzi, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbe ukwanda kwemakethe. Ngakho-ke, ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 lwaba nomthelela omubi emakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia ngo-2020, okuholele ekwehleni kokuthengiswa kwenkampani kanye nokumiswa kokusebenza.
Umbambiqhaza omkhulu ekuhlaziyweni kwemakethe yezihlanzi zamanzi e-Malaysia yi-Amway (Malaysia) Limited. Bhd., Bio Pure (Elken Global Sdn. Bhd.), Coway (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd. Limited, CUCKOO, International (Malaysia) Limited Bhd., Diamond (Malaysia), LG Electronics Inc., Nesh Malaysia, Panasonic Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., SK Magic (Malaysia).
Okutholakele ocwaningweni oluyinhloko:
- Ngokombono wezobuchwepheshe, ingxenye ye-RO kulindeleke ukuthi ibe negalelo elikhulu emakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yase-Malaysian, ifinyelele ku-$169.1 million ngo-2021 kanye nama-dollar ayizigidi ezingu-364.4, ngenani lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka lika-8.5% kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2031.
- Ngokwezibalo zabasebenzisi bokugcina, imboni yezindawo zokuhlala kulindeleke ukuthi ibe negalelo elikhulu emakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia, ifinyelele ku-$189.4 million ngo-2021 kanye ne-$390.7 million ngo-2031, ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiwe lika-8.0% kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2031.
- Ngokusho kweziteshi ezihlukene zokusabalalisa, uMnyango wezokuThengisa kulindeleke ukuthi ube negalelo elikhulu emakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia, ufinyelele ku-$ 185.5 million ngo-2021 kanye nezigidi ezingu-381 zamaRandi, ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiwe lika-7.9% kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2031.
- Ngokusekelwe ekuphatheni, ingxenye engaphatheki kulindeleke ukuthi ibe negalelo elikhulu emakethe yokuhlanza amanzi yaseMalaysia, ifinyelele ku-$253.4 million ngo-2021 kanye ne-$529.7 million ngo-2031, ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiwe lika-8.1% kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2031.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-25-2023