Kunezizathu ezinhle zokuthi kungani izinhlelo zokuhlunga amanzi sekuya ngokuya kuvama emakhaya aseMelika. Nakuba amanzi ompompi ehlanzekile futhi ephephile ukuwaphuza ngemva kokungena ekhaya lakho, ngokuvamile aqukethe amakhemikhali, uma emuncwa ngobuningi, angaba yingozi empilweni yakho.
Ngisho noma ungaphuzi amanzi ompompi, usengakwazi ukumunca amakhemikhali ngesikhumba sakho. Izinhlelo zokuhlunga amanzi zingasiza ekunciphiseni ukungcola futhi zikuvumele ukuthi usebenzise amanzi ahlanzekile futhi anempilo.
Nakuba kunezizathu eziningi ezahlukene zokufaka izinhlelo zokuhlunga amanzi ekhaya, lesi sihloko sizogxila kwezinhlanu zokuqala:
1. Susa ukungcola emanzini
Uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi lusebenza kahle kakhulu ekususeni izinto ezingafuneki emanzini. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zokuthambisa amanzi ezihlose kuphela amaminerali atholakala emanzini aqinile, izinhlelo zokuhlunga zingasusa ne-chlorine, i-fluoride, i-sediment, i-calcium, kanye namanye amaminerali namakhemikhali.
Nakuba ukuba khona kwalezi zinto ngokuvamile kungabangeli izifo noma izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo, azidingeki futhi zingathinta ukunambitheka kokudla kanye nempilo yezinwele. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yimaphi amakhemikhali angase afihlwe emanzini, sicela ubheke iphrofayili yokuqiniseka kwabathengi bedolobha lakini ukuze uthole umbiko ophelele.
Uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi lungasusa lezi zinto emanzini, lunikeze wena nomndeni wakho ukunambitheka okungcono, iphunga elingcono, kanye namanzi anempilo. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza ucwaningo kubalulekile ngoba akuzona zonke izinhlelo zokuhlunga ezifanayo, futhi ezinye izinhlelo zokuhlunga zisetshenziselwa kuphela ukususa ukungcola okuthile.
2. Thola izinwele nesikhumba ezinempilo
Uma ucabanga ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ungase uqale ucabange ngokuphuza amanzi. Kodwa kunezinye izindlela ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa amanzi ekhaya, okuhlanganisa nokugeza isikhumba nezinwele. Nakuba kungase kungabonakali, amakhemikhali nokungcola emanzini kungathinta impilo, ukubukeka, kanye nomuzwa wezinwele nesikhumba.
Amazinga ahlukene amakhemikhali angaba nemiphumela ehlukene ezinweleni nasesikhumbeni, kodwa izikhalazo ezivamile ezivela kubasebenzisi abasebenzisa amanzi angahlungiwe zifaka phakathi izinwele nesikhumba esibuthakathaka, izinwele ezomile, ngisho nesikhumba esilumayo.
Nakuba imithombo yamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile ivame ukuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu, amanzi okugeza ahlanzekile nawo abaluleke ngokulinganayo. Uhlelo lokuhlunga luzoqinisekisa ukuthi izinwele zakho nesikhumba sakho kuhlanzwa ngamanzi angenazo izinto eziyingozi.
3. Yandisa impilo yesevisi yezinto zikagesi
Yiqiniso, amanzi ofuna ukuwasebenzisa nokuphuza ahlanzekile, kodwa kuthiwani ngamanzi ageleza ngamapayipi nezinto zikagesi?
Amanzi aqukethe amaminerali namakhemikhali angaguga kusenesikhathi izinto ezisetshenziswa njalo, njengemishini yokuwasha izitsha nemishini yokuwasha.
Amanzi angahlungiwe angalimaza nezimbobo zokugeza kanye namapayipi ngenxa yokubola kwamaminerali noma ukugqwala. Kwezinye izimo, amanzi angahlungiwe angase aqale ukushiya amabala eshaweni, emshinini wokuwasha, ngisho nasezingutsheni.
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi ukuhlunga izinto ezingafuneki kuyindlela engabizi futhi ephumelelayo yokuvikela umndeni wakho nezinto zikagesi.
4. Yonga imali
Uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi lungakongela imali ngezindlela ezahlukene. Okokuqala, ungayeka ukuchitha imali emanzini asemabhodleleni ngoba amanzi ageleza esuka empompini nawo ahlanzekile.
Amakhasimende amaningi ezinhlelo zokuhlunga aveza ukukhetha ukunambitheka kwamanzi ahlungiwe kunamanzi asemabhodleleni. Uzothola futhi inzuzo eyengeziwe yokususa isidingo sokuchitha yonke ipulasitiki elethwa ukuphuza amanzi asemabhodleleni.
Enye indlela yokonga imali ukulungisa izinto zikagesi namapayipi. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, amakhemikhali angadingekile angabangela ukunqwabelana noma ukugqwala, alimaze izinto zikagesi, futhi abangele izindleko zokuhlanza noma zokulungisa ezibizayo.
5. Thuthukisa ukunambitheka kokudla
Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi kungani abantu baseMelika beshintsha amanzi aphuma empompini baye emanzini asemabhodleleni ukunambitheka. Amakhemikhali angadingeki emanzini angahlungiwe angathinta kakhulu ikhwalithi nokunambitheka kwamanzi.
Izinsimbi ezisindayo ezivamile emanzini ompompi kulula kakhulu ukuzibona kubantu abavamile. La makhemikhali angathinta ukunambitheka kwamanzi ompompi kanye nokunambitheka kokudla okuphekwe ngamanzi.
Uma upheka ukudla okufana nelayisi noma ama-noodle, lokhu kungcola kuba kubi kakhulu ngoba kumunca zonke izinto ezingadingekile emanzini. Ngemva kokushintshela emanzini ahlungiwe ukuze upheke, ungathola ukuthi ukudla kunambitheka kuhlanzekile futhi kusha.
Kunezizathu eziningi zokutshala imali ezinhlelweni zokuhlunga amanzi. Lokhu kuwukutshala imali okuhlakaniphile okunezindleko eziphansi zokulungisa futhi kuzokulethela izinzuzo eziningi zezempilo wena nomndeni wakho. Uma ufuna uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi, asikho isidingo sokusesha. Xhumana nathi Filterpur.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-07-2023