Ixabisa malini inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya? (2022)

Nokuba ikhaya lakho linamanzi empompini okanye amanzi equla, ukwakheka kwamanzi kusenokungabi msulwa njengoko umninimzi ecinga. Amanzi avela kuzo zombini iindawo anokungcoliswa yinkunkuma, iiminerali kunye neebhaktheriya, ezinye zinokuba yingozi kunezinye. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ekhaya zisisombululo esifanelekileyo kubanini bezindlu abafuna ukucoca amanzi abo ngaphambi kokuba bawasebenzise. Kodwa ixabisa malini inkqubo yokucoca amanzi? Ngokutsho kuka-Angi no-HomeAdvisor, inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya inokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$1,000 ukuya kwi-$4,000, ngomyinge welizwe wonke we-$2,078.
Abanini bezindlu abagqiba ekubeni bafake inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya banokukhetha kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu, kunye neempawu zeenkqubo, nganye ineengenelo zayo, iingxaki kunye neendleko. Izinto ezinje ngabasebenzi, indawo ekuyo, ubungakanani bokucoca, kunye nendawo ekuyo inkqubo yokucoca amanzi nazo zinokuchaphazela iindleko zizonke zeprojekthi. Zininzi iingenelo zokufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya, kwaye ukuphucula incasa kunye nevumba lamanzi akho kudla ngokuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekugqibeni ukuba uza kufaka na isityalo sokucoca.
Ngaba ufuna ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi? Kukho ingcali. Fumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla, engenazibophelelo kwiinkonzo ezikufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Kukho amakhulu ezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isihluzo samanzi sasekhaya. Nganye kuzo ichaphazela ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca amanzi ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kumiselwa ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca amanzi yasekhaya, ukusuka kuhlobo lwenkqubo ukuya kubungakanani kunye nophawu.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwixabiso lenkqubo yokuhluza amanzi ekhaya luhlobo lwenkqubo ekhethwa ngumninimzi. Iiyunithi zokuhluza zingabiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$50 ukuya kwi-$9,000, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo olukhethwa ngumninimzi. Kwelinye icala, izihluzi zekhabhoni zingabiza phakathi kwe-$50 kunye ne-$500, ngelixa izibane ze-UV zingabiza phakathi kwe-$200 kunye ne-$1,000. Kwelinye icala, iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi zendlu yonke, ezifana nezihluzi zamanzi zemithombo kunye nezityalo ze-reverse osmosis, zingabiza umyinge we-$250 ukuya kwi-$4,000 nangaphezulu. Ezinye iintlobo zeenkqubo zokuhluza amanzi, ezifana ne-ionization kunye nee-chemical injectors, zikwinqanaba eliphakathi.
Njengomthetho, okukhona inkqubo yokucoca amanzi inzima, kokukhona ibiza kakhulu. Iindleko ezongezelelweyo zinxulunyaniswa nenyaniso yokuba iiyunithi ezintsonkothileyo kunzima ukuyila, ukuzifaka kunye nokuzigcina. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ezintsonkothileyo zineendawo ezisebenzayo kunye nobunzima obungaphezulu. Ubunzima benkqubo kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nayo zibalulekile kokubili kwimisebenzi yokufakela kokuqala kunye nemisebenzi yokulungisa yexesha elizayo, njengoko iinkqubo ezilula zikwabiza kancinci ukuzigcina kuneenkqubo ezintsonkothileyo, oko konga imali ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi zihlala zahlulwe zibe ziindlela eziqhelekileyo okanye ezizimeleyo zokufakelwa. Inye, ekwabizwa ngokuba yindawo yokusetyenziswa, ingafakwa phantsi kwesinki, kwikhawuntara, ngaphezulu kwempompo, okanye kwiketile. Iinkqubo zendlu yonke zihlala zibiza ubuncinane i-$1,000, kwaye iiyunithi nganye nganye zingabiza i-$150. Iifilitha zamanzi zendlu yonke ezilungileyo zicoca amanzi kwangoko nje ukuba zingene endlwini, kwaye zihlala zinkulu. Zingabiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$1,000 ukuya kwi-$4,200 nangaphezulu. Izixhobo zokusebenzisa ezicoca amanzi kumthombo omnye, njengesinki okanye impompo, zingabiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$150 ukuya kwi-$1,200.
Njengakwiimoto nezixhobo, ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca indlu lixhomekeke kuhlobo lwemveliso. Ezinye iimpawu zibiza kakhulu, zibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu kunye neempawu ezininzi, ngelixa ezinye zikwinqanaba lokuqala, zibonelela ngomgangatho ophantsi ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo. Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya kwinqanaba lokuqala inokubiza i-$750 ukuya kwi-$3,000, ngelixa iiyunithi eziphezulu zinokubiza i-$4,000 ukuya kwi-$8,000. Iimpawu zezixhobo ezinokuthenjwa zihlala zibonelela ngenkonzo engcono kubathengi kunye neziqinisekiso ezibanzi, yiyo loo nto amaxabiso azo ephezulu. Nazi ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kunye noluhlu lwamaxabiso aphakathi kwale nkqubo kuphela:
Ngokuxhomekeke kulwakhiwo lwamanzi ekhayeni lakho, kunokufuneka iinkqubo ezininzi zokucoca ukuze kufunyanwe ukucocwa okufunekayo. Umzekelo, ukuba umthombo wakho wamanzi ungcoliswe kakhulu okanye ikhaya lakho linemibhobho emidala kunye neenkqubo, unokufuna iinkqubo ezimbini okanye ezintathu zokucoca ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Iiyunithi zokucoca ezinezigaba ezininzi zibiza kakhulu kuneeyunithi ezinezigaba esinye kuba inkqubo ifuna izinto ezininzi.
Ubungakanani beyunithi yokucoca amanzi kufuneka bumiselwe ngokwendlela amanzi asetyenziswa ngayo endlwini. Iindlela zobungakanani zisekelwe kwizinga lokucoca okanye izinga lokuhamba kwamanzi, elilinganiswa ngeegaloni ngomzuzu. Abanini bezindlu banokusebenzisana nengcali yokucoca amanzi ukuze bamisele inqanaba lokucoca elifunekayo kwinkqubo yabo ngokusekelwe kumlinganiselo wamanzi ahamba ngawo. Okukhona inqanaba lokucoca liphezulu, kokukhona ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca amanzi liphezulu.
Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi zendlu yonke zihlala zifakelwa kufutshane nesango eliphambili lamanzi kwigumbi elingaphantsi kwendlu. Indlela ekunzima ngayo ukufikelela kwindawo iya kuchaphazela iindleko zizonke zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi yendlu yonke. Umzekelo, abafaki banokuthi bafumane iindleko ezongezelelweyo zomsebenzi okanye basebenze iiyure ezininzi xa ukufikelela kwimibhobho ephambili kunokwenzeka kuphela kwindawo encinci okanye phantsi kwendawo encinci. Iindleko zokufakela zihlala ziphantsi ukuba indawo yokufakela ifikeleleka lula.
Iindleko zomsebenzi ezinxulumene nokufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi zingongeza i-$300 ukuya kwi-$500 kwixabiso lezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Iindleko zomsebenzi zihlala zibandakanyiwe kwixabiso lilonke lenkqubo yokucoca amanzi endaweni yokubalwa ngokwahlukeneyo, ngoko ke abanini bezindlu banokungazi ukuba bachitha malini na emsebenzini. Kudla ngokuthatha usuku olunye kuphela ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi. Ukufakela inkqubo yendlu yonke kuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu kunokufaka iiyunithi zokucoca nganye nganye.
Amanzi acocekileyo namnandi afumaneka lula Fumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla kwinkonzo yokufakela izihluzi zamanzi ekufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Abanini bezindlu banokufuna imvume xa befaka isityalo sokucoca amanzi ekhayeni labo lonke. Banokujonga nesebe lezakhiwo lasekuhlaleni ukuze babone ukuba imvume iyafuneka na. Ukuba kunjalo, umninindlu unokuhlawula phakathi kwe-$100 kunye ne-$600 kwinkqubo yemvume. Ukufaka inkqubo yendlu yonke kufuna uqhagamshelo kwimibhobho ephambili yendlu, edla ngokufuna ukuhlolwa ngabasemagunyeni bezakhiwo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihambelana nekhowudi. Abanini bezindlu abakhetha ukuqhubekisela phambili iiprojekthi ngaphandle kwemvume xa kuyimfuneko banokujongana nemingeni yexesha elizayo efana nobunzima bokuthengisa amakhaya abo okanye ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi.
Ijografi inokuchaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yokucocwa kwamanzi ekhaya ngeendlela ezimbini. Okokuqala, amaxabiso ezixhobo kunye nabasebenzi ayahluka ngokweendawo. Izixhobo kunye nabasebenzi badla ngokubiza kakhulu kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi ezidolophini apho imfuno iphezulu kwaye iindleko zokuphila ziphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neendawo zasemaphandleni apho iindleko zokuphila zihlala ziphantsi. Okwesibini, ukwakheka kwamanzi kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo apho ikhaya lakho likhoyo, nto leyo echaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yakho yokucocwa. Ezinye iindawo zinokufuna iintlobo ezithile zokucocwa ngenxa yongcoliseko lwamanzi lwendawo, ingakumbi ukuba amanzi avela emthonjeni kwaye ayengacocwanga kwindawo yokucocwa kwamanzi ekuqaleni.
Ukongeza kwizinto ezingentla ezichaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yokucoca indlu, ezi ntlawulo zilandelayo nazo zingasebenza. Xa kufikwa kwiiprojekthi zokufakela izihluzi zamanzi, abanini bezindlu kufuneka baqwalasele indlela uvavanyo lwamanzi, iindleko ezongezelelweyo zombhobho kunye nokugcinwa kwezindlu eziya kuyichaphazela ngayo ibhajethi yabo.
Kudla ngokucetyiswa ukuba abanini bezindlu bavavanye amanzi abo ngaphambi kokuba bakhethe uhlobo lwenkqubo yokucoca amanzi abaya kuyisebenzisa. Amaxabiso okuvavanya amanzi aqala kwi-$30 ukuya kwi-$500. Ukuze iindleko zihlale ziphantsi, abanini bezindlu banokuthenga izixhobo zokuvavanya amanzi kwivenkile yabo yokuphucula amakhaya okanye ngomasipala wabo wengingqi. Ukongeza, banokuqesha ingcali ukuba igqibezele uvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iziphumo zichanekile kwaye ziphelele.
Kunokufuneka imibhobho eyongezelelweyo ukuze kufakwe ngokufanelekileyo inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya. Le nto ibalulekile ukuba imibhobho ekhoyo ayinayo indawo efanelekileyo yokuqhagamshela imibhobho yesihluzo, okanye ukuba ulwakhiwo lwangoku lwemibhobho kufuneka lutshintshwe. Abaphangi badla ngokuhlawulisa i-$45 ukuya kwi-$200 ngeyure kule misebenzi yokongeza imibhobho, kunye neendleko zezinto zokwakha.
Nje ukuba ifakiwe, abanini bezindlu kufuneka bahlawule umrhumo wonyaka wokugcina inkqubo yokucoca ikwimeko entle. Iindleko zokugcina inkqubo yokucoca amanzi zingaqala kwi-$50 ukuya kwi-$300 ngonyaka. Ezi ndleko ziquka izihluzi zokutshintsha kunye nokutshintsha iindawo ezigugileyo. Inkqubo yokucoca indlu enamanqanaba amaninzi okanye ngokubanzi iya kubiza ngaphezu kokufakelwa kwenqanaba elinye okanye elinye.
Ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca amanzi yendlu yonke lixhomekeke phantse ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo lwenkqubo esetyenziswayo. Kwezinye iimeko, ikhaya linokufuna iintlobo ezingaphezu kwesinye zenkqubo ukuze lihlangabezane neemfuno zalo zokucoca.
Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi e-home reverse osmosis, enye yezona ntlobo zidumileyo zeenkqubo, ingabiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$250 ukuya kwi-$4,000. Iinkqubo ezincinci ze-reverse osmosis ezibekwe phantsi kwesinki okanye ngaphezulu kwempompo zingabiza kancinci njenge-$250 ukuya kwi-$1,300. Iinkqubo ze-reverse osmosis zendlu yonke zibiza kakhulu, ukusuka kwi-$1,000 ukuya kwi-$4,000. Olu hlobo lwesihluzo lunyanzela amanzi axinzelelweyo nge-membrane ukususa iikhemikhali eziyingozi kunye neebhaktheriya. Ulwelo emva koko lugcinwa kwitanki exinzelelweyo ukuze lusetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo. Iinkqubo ze-reverse osmosis azinakususa iikhompawundi ze-organic eziguquguqukayo (ii-VOC), i-chlorine, izibulala-zinambuzane, okanye izinyibilikisi emanzini, ngoko ke kusenokufuneka ukucoca okongezelelweyo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le nkqubo ivelisa amanzi amaninzi amdaka njengoko iikhemikhali ezisusiweyo zihlanjwa kwaye zilahlwe.
Izihluzo zamanzi emingxunyeni zingabiza ukusuka kwi-$1,000 ukuya kwi-$4,000 kumakhaya anemingxunya. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi emingxunyeni zakhiwe kucingelwa umxholo othile weeminerali zamanzi, ngoko ke amaxabiso anokutshintshatshintsha ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto ezingcolisayo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yomthombo kunye nobunzulu bomphezulu wawo—imingxunya enzulu ngokubanzi ichaphazeleka kakhulu yidaka, iibhaktiriya, kunye neeminerali kuneminye imingxunya enganzulu. Ezinye zezona nkqubo zokucoca amanzi emingxunyeni zibalaseleyo zinezigaba ezininzi, oko kuthetha ukuba kusetyenziswa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwesinye zesihluzo ukususa ukungcola emanzini.
Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ezicoca icarbon filter zingabiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$50 ukuya kwi-$500. Isicoci secarbon sisusa ichlorine emanzini, siphucula incasa nevumba. Amanzi adlula kwicarbon esebenzayo etshajiweyo kakuhle, asuse iidipozithi kunye neekhemikhali ezichaphazela kakubi incasa. Izicoci zeCharcoal ziza ngeendlela ezininzi, ezifana ne-charcoal gravel, exabiso liphantsi kuneebhloko ze-charcoal. I-carbon gravel yenziwe ngezinto eziphilayo zemihla ngemihla ezifana nee-oats kunye neegobolondo zekhokhonathi. Ibhloko yecarbon ikwimo ye-cartridge kwaye itshintshwa ngamaxesha athile. Zombini ezi ntlobo zinokufakwa kwi-faucet okanye kwinkqubo yendlu yonke kwaye kulula ukuyifaka nokuyigcina.
Awuqinisekanga ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo yokucoca amanzi efanelekileyo kuwe? Iingcali zingakunceda. Fumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla, engenazibophelelo kwiinkonzo ezikufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ezenziwe nge-ion zasekhaya zibiza phakathi kwe-$1,000 kunye ne-$2,000. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa ii-electromagnetic pulses eziphantsi ukutshintsha itshaja yeeminerali emanzini okusela. Amanzi ajikeleza amaxesha amaninzi ngomzuzwana ukuze enze imithombo yongcoliseko ibe yi-ion. Izihluzi ze-ionization zinokuvelisa iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zamanzi: i-alkaline kunye ne-asidi. Amanzi e-alkaline ngamanzi amnandi okusela anencasa eyahlukileyo kancinci kunamanzi epompo. Khumbula ukuba ukwenza ikofu okanye iti ngamanzi e-alkaline kunokutshintsha incasa. Amanzi ane-asidi angcono ekucoceni.
Enye inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya esebenzisa umbane yinkqubo ye-UV, enokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$500 ukuya kwi-$1,500. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ze-Ultraviolet zisebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ukubulala iintsholongwane eziyingozi njengoko amanzi edlula kwisixhobo. Ezi zihlala ziinkqubo zendlu yonke ezicoca amanzi emnyango wendlu. Iinkqubo ze-UV azinakusetyenziswa zodwa ukucoca amanzi njengoko zithintela kuphela izinto eziphilayo ezifana neentsholongwane ezibangela iingxaki zokugaya ukutya. Endaweni yoko, inkqubo ye-UV kufuneka isetyenziswe kunye nesihluzo samanzi esahlukileyo esisusa intlenga kunye neeminerali. Iiyunithi zesihluzo se-UV ngokubanzi zinkulu kunezinye izihluzo, kodwa zincinci kuneenkqubo ze-reverse osmosis okanye zokuthambisa amanzi.
Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ngenaliti yamachiza ingabiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$300 ukuya kwi-$1,000. Iindleko zokufakelwa kwabasebenzi zingongeza enye i-$300 ukuya kwi-$500. Iinkqubo zokufaka ngekhemikhali zifaka iikhemikhali ezincinci emthonjeni okanye emanzini emvula ukuze zinyangwe. Ezi khemikhali zihlala ziyi-hydrogen peroxide okanye i-chlorine.
Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi zinokubiza i-$50 ukuya kwi-$4,000 kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo zokufakela i-$300 ukuya kwi-$500. Kwaye amanzi asabilisa amanzi angena endlwini. Umphunga wamanzi ophumayo uyaqokelelwa, upholiswe kwaye usetyenziswe njengamanzi okusela acocekileyo - le nkqubo yokubilisa nokufunxa amanzi ishiya ngasemva zonke izinto ezingcolisayo kunye nezinto ezingcolisayo. Izinto zokucoca amanzi zihlala zizixhobo ezincinci zetafile. Kuthatha iiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 ukuvelisa igaloni yamanzi acocekileyo, ngoko uninzi lwezixhobo lusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze luhambelane neemfuno.
Ixabiso lenkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi lingasukela kwi-$500 ukuya kwi-$6,000, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lenkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi yi-$1,500. Izithambisi zamanzi zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanzi aqinileyo. Ngenxa yokuba zininzi izimbiwa, amanzi aqinileyo anokubangela iingxaki, ezifana nokuqokelelwa kwimibhobho ngokuhamba kwexesha, nto leyo enokonakalisa izixhobo. Izithambisi zamanzi zingaba magnetic, electronic, descaling, okanye ion-exchange - uhlobo ngalunye lunokususa nokuqokelela iiminerali ezigqithisileyo emanzini aqinileyo. Ezinye iimpawu zokuba ikhaya lifuna isithambisi samanzi ziquka amabala amanzi, ukwakheka kwe-limescale, impahla eguqulwe umbala, iindleko zombane ezikhulayo, nokunye. Isithambisi samanzi sidla ngokufakwa nesinye isixhobo sokucoca.
Nangona nawuphi na umninimzi enokuzuza kwinkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya, kukho iimpawu ezicacileyo zokuba ukucocwa kwamanzi kuyimfuneko kunokuba kube ngumnqweno. Abanini bezindlu kufuneka baziqwalasele ezi mpawu zokuba bafuna amanzi ahluziweyo, njengoko kuchaziwe ngezantsi.
Amanzi anencasa embi okanye anevumba elibi adla ngokuba sisizathu esiphambili sokuba abanini bezindlu bafake inkqubo yokucoca. Amanzi anencasa embi kunzima ukuwasela, kwaye iziselo ezifana nekofu neti zinencasa engaqhelekanga. Xa zifakwe kwimpompo yesinki okanye kwinkqubo yokucoca indlu yonke, isihluzi sekhabhoni siya kususa izinto ezingcolisayo ezifana nekhlorine kunye neeminerali ezibangela loo ncasa nevumba elibi.
Amanzi emithombo ayinto embi ngokwenene, awaphathwa ngendlela efanayo namanzi asezidolophini. Amanzi avela kwimithombo yabucala adla ngokuba neentsimbi ezinzima kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Asenokuchaphazeleka nakwizibulali zinambuzane kunye ne-carcinogens ezifana ne-arsenic kunye ne-nitrates. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ezintsonkothileyo zihlala zifuneka ukususa zonke ezi tyhefu emanzini emithombo. Izihluzi zamanzi emithombo kunye neenkqubo ze-reverse osmosis zikhetho ezilungileyo kumakhaya axhomekeke emanzini emithombo.
Ukhuseleko lwamanzi okusela lunokubekwa emngciphekweni ngenxa yeengozi ezininzi ezifihlakeleyo kumanzi asekhaya. Ukuvezwa ixesha elide kwizinto ezingcolisayo ezifana ne-arsenic, i-hydrogen sulfide, i-iron, i-lead, kunye nezinye iibhaktheriya kunye neediphozithi kunokuchaphazela impilo nokhuseleko. Abanini bezindlu banokwenza uvavanyo lwamanzi ukuze babone ukuba zeziphi izinto ezingcolisayo emanzini baze bakhethe inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokucoca amanzi ukuze iwahluze.
Ngamaxesha athile, abanini bezindlu bayaqaphela ukuba umphezulu emakhayeni abo udla ngokugqunywa yintsalela yesepha. Ukungcola kwesepha okuqokeleleka kwizinki, kwiibhafu, nakwiishawa kunokuba luphawu lwamanzi aqinileyo. Amanzi aqinileyo ane-calcium eninzi kunye ne-magnesium, nto leyo eyenza ukuba abacoci bendlu bangasebenzi kwaye kube nzima ukuwahlamba. Ukwanda kokungcola kunokwenza amagumbi okuhlambela kunye neekhitshi zibonakale zingcolile, nokuba emva kokucoca ngokupheleleyo. Iinkqubo zokucoca indlu yonke zisusa i-calcium kunye ne-magnesium emanzini aqinileyo, zithintela ukungcola kwaye zenze ukucoca kube lula.
Abanini bezindlu abaqaphela ukuba imibhobho yabo yamanzi idla ngokuvaleka okanye ukuba imibhobho yabo idla ngokufuna ukutshintshwa banokuba neengxaki zomgangatho ophantsi wamanzi. Iiminerali emanzini angcolileyo zinokuqokelelana kwimibhobho ngokuhamba kwexesha, zibangele ukubola kwemibhobho, ukuvaleka kwemibhobho yamanzi amdaka, kwanokugqabhuka kwemibhobho. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi zendlu yonke ezicoca amanzi ngaphambi kokuba angene endlwini zinokuthintela olu hlobo lomonakalo wemibhobho.
Ukufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi kunenzuzo ecacileyo yokufumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla, engenazibophelelo kumboneleli weenkonzo okufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Iiminerali ezikwimanzi aqinileyo zinokuchaphazela kakubi ulusu neenwele. Abanini bezindlu kunye neentsapho zabo banokubona utshintsho ekukhanyeni kweenwele zabo okanye ukukhanya kolusu lwabo xa besebenzisa amanzi kwikhaya elinamanzi aqinileyo xa kuthelekiswa nekhaya elinamanzi aqinileyo. Abanini bezindlu banokucinga ngokufaka enye yezona nkqubo zibalaseleyo zokuthambisa amanzi ukuze kuncitshiswe umxholo ophezulu weeminerali emanzini onokubangela ulusu neenwele ezomileyo.
Ukuba umninimzi uqaphela ukuba impahla entsha iyaphela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ilahlekelwe ngumgangatho emva kokuhlanjwa izihlandlo ezimbalwa, izinto ezikwinkqubo yamanzi yekhaya zinokuba yimbangela. Amanzi ane-iron eninzi anokubangela ukuba impahla enombala okhanyayo ibe nombala orhabaxa. Ukongeza, amanzi aqinileyo angenza impahla ibe buthuntu kwaye ibe ngwevu. Ukulwa noku, abaninimzi banokufaka iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi kulo lonke ikhaya ezijolise kwi-iron kunye nezinye iiminerali zamanzi aqinileyo.
Abanini bezindlu abakhetha ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya baya kubona ezinye iingenelo ezikhawulezileyo, ezinje ngokuphucula incasa yamanzi kunye nolusu neenwele ezithambileyo. Abanini bezindlu bathatha ixesha elide ukufumana ezinye iingenelo, ezinje ngokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nezixhobo ezihlala ixesha elide. Nazi iingenelo eziphambili zokufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya.
Ukusela amanzi ahluziweyo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwimpilo-ntle yabanini bezindlu neentsapho zabo. Njengoko inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya ikhona, akusekho mngcipheko wokutya izinto ezingcolisayo eziyingozi ezifana ne-arsenic, i-lead, okanye ezinye iintsholongwane. Ukongeza, amanzi ahluziweyo ahlala enambitheka ngcono, njengoko kunjalo nangokutya neziselo ezenziwe ngawo.
Ukusebenzisa amanzi ahluziweyo ekhayeni lakho kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Amanzi ahluziweyo anciphisa uxinzelelo kwizixhobo kunye neenkqubo ekhayeni lakho. Ngenxa yoko, ezi nkqubo zinokusebenza kakuhle ngakumbi, zinciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yoko, abanini bezindlu banokubona ukwehla kweendleko zabo zombane okanye zegesi.
Iikhemikhali ezikwimanzi angcolileyo zinokubangela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwizixhobo. Umzekelo, xa amanzi aqinileyo edlula kwimibhobho yomatshini wokuhlamba izitya okanye umatshini wokuhlamba, anokugugisa imibhobho okanye abangele ukuba iiminerali ziqokeleleke, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukudlulisa amanzi ahluziweyo kwiyunithi kuqinisekisa ukuba oku akwenzeki, nto leyo eyolula ubomi bezixhobo ezisebenzisa amanzi. Oku ke ngoko kongela abanini bezindlu imali ekuhambeni kwexesha kuba akufuneki batshintshe izixhobo rhoqo.
Amanqanaba aphezulu e-magnesium kunye ne-calcium emanzini aqinileyo anokubangela ukuba kubekho uthuli oluvela emanzini amdaka kwiindawo zokuhlambela nasekhitshini. Nje ukuba amanzi ahluzwe kwaye amanqanaba e-magnesium kunye ne-calcium ehlile, isepha ayisayi kunamathela kwezi ndawo kwaye ukucoca kuya kuba lula kakhulu. Ukongeza, indlu iya kubonakala icocekile, nto leyo eyongezelelekileyo.
Ngubani ongathandi ulusu neenwele ezithambileyo? Iiminerali ezifumaneka emanzini aqinileyo abangela ulusu olomileyo neenwele azisekho emanzini ahluziweyo. Ukutshintsha ukusuka emanzini aqinileyo ukuya emanzini ahluziweyo kunokumanzisa ulusu neenwele zomninimzi kwaye kususe naziphi na iiminerali ezidityanisiweyo.
Ekubeni iiyunithi zokucoca amanzi zahlukile kakhulu ngobukhulu, ukufakelwa ngokwakho kunokuba nokwenzeka kwezinye iimeko kwaye akulona ukhetho lubalaseleyo kwezinye. Umzekelo, ukufaka isihluzo samanzi esincinci kwindawo yokusetyenziswa ngumsebenzi olula wokuzenzela. Ezi zihluzo zincamathela nje kwimpompo okanye kwijagi. Nangona kunjalo, ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi phantsi kwesinki okanye kuyo yonke indlu kudla ngokushiyelwa kwiingcali.
Okokuqala, ingcali yemibhobho okanye yokucoca amanzi iya kunceda umninimzi ukuba akhethe uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo ekhayeni lakhe. Baza kucebisa inkqubo yokucoca amanzi efanelekileyo ekhayeni lakho ngokuvavanya amanzi kunye nokuhlalutya iziphumo ngokusekelwe kwiminyaka yamava abo asekuhlaleni.
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufakela. Abanini bezindlu banokuqesha umntu olungisa iipayipi kunye nombane ngamnye ukuba afake isityalo sokucoca, okanye baqeshe umntu olungisa iipayipi onokukwazi ukwenza yonke imisebenzi efunekayo. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, ukuqesha ingcali yokufaka inkqubo yakho yokucoca amanzi kuya kuqinisekisa ukufakwa okusemgangathweni. Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi engafakwanga kakuhle inokubangela ukuvuza kwamanzi, okunokubangela umonakalo wamanzi. Inkqubo engasetyenziswanga kakuhle isenokungawaphathi kakuhle amanzi kwaye inokubangela iindleko eziphezulu zeenkonzo. Ibhonasi eyongezelelweyo yokusebenza nesihluzi samanzi esiqeqeshiweyo kukuba kusoloko kukho umntu onokufowunela ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle kwinkqubo kwixesha elizayo.
Ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi yinto eyenziwa ziingcali Fumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla, engenazibophelelo kwinkonzo ekufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Inkqubo entsha yokucoca amanzi ekhaya inokuba nexabiso eliphantsi, ingakumbi ukuba ufaka inkqubo yekhaya lakho lonke. Cinga ngezi ndlela zokonga imali kwiindleko zokufakela nokulawula.
Xa uthenga izixhobo zokunyanga amanzi ekhayeni lakho, kukho imibuzo embalwa ekufuneka uyibuze ababoneleli kunye nabafaki bezixhobo zakho. Qiniseka ukuba ufumana iimpendulo kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho kwiingcali zokunyanga amanzi ezingezantsi ezisebenza kwiprojekthi yakho.