Mekhoa e mene ea ho hloekisa metsi
Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore metsi a hau a hloekisitsoe kapa a hloekisitsoe pele u noa. Haeba metsi a hau a silafetse 'me ho se na metsi a Libotlolo, ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho hloekisa Metsi e sebelisoang kajeno,' me mokhoa o mong le o mong o na le melemo le bofokoli ba oona.Ho sefa ho molemo bakeng sa mesebetsi ea motheo ea metsijoalo ka ho tlosa sediment le chlorine, empa ho lke matha,reverse osmosis ke khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa . Ho Filterpur Water purifier, re shebana le likarolo tsa reverse osmosis, hobane li hloka matla le nako e nyane haholo ho hlahisa metsi ho feta distillation.
Ha reverse osmosis e sa sebelisoe, o ka sebelisa mekhoa e mene ea tlhoekiso ea Metsi ho netefatsa hore metsi a nooa a bolokehile.
1- Ho pheha
Metsi a belisang ke mokhoa o theko e tlaase le o bolokehileng ka ho fetesisa oa tlhoekiso ea Metsi. Mehloli ea metsi le/kapa likanale tsa phepelo li ka etsa hore metsi a hau a se ke a sireletseha. Ka mohlala, likokoana-hloko le libaktheria ha li bonahale ka mahlo, empa liphello tsa tsona li ka beha bophelo kotsing.
Ka mokhoa ona, metsi a hloekileng a lokela ho belisoa le ho belisoa metsotso e 1-3. Bakeng sa batho ba lulang libakeng tse phahameng, ho kgothaletswa ho belisa metsi nako e telele ho feta libakeng tse tlaase. Lebaka ke hobane metsi a belang a tlase libakeng tse phahameng. Metsi a phehiloeng a lokela ho koaheloa le ho lumelloa hore a pholile pele a nooa. Bakeng sa metsi a ntšitsoeng selibeng, ka kopo lumella hore a lule pele, ebe o sefa metsi a hloekileng hore a sebelisoe.
2- Ho sefa
Ho sefa ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho hloekisa metsi,' me ha u sebelisa sefa se nepahetseng sa multimedia, se ka tlosa metsoako ka katleho metsing. Mokhoa ona o sebelisa mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale le ea 'mele ho hloekisa metsi le ho etsa hore a bolokehe bakeng sa ho sebelisoa ke batho. Ho hloekisa ho felisa metsoako e meholo le litšila tse nyenyane le tse kotsi tse bakang mafu ka mokhoa o bonolo le o potlakileng oa ho hloekisa. Ka lebaka la hore ho hloekisa ha ho felise letsoai lohle la diminerale, metsi a hloekisitsoeng a nkoa a phetse hantle ha a bapisoa le metsi a hloekisitsoeng ka mekhoa e meng. Ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho hloekisa Metsi, e ka khonang ho tlosa metsoako e sa batleheng ka metsing ka mokhoa oa ho monya lik'hemik'hale.
Ha ho bapisoa leosmosis ea morao , ho sefa ho nkoa ho atleha tabeng ea ho felisa ka ho khetheha metsoako e menyenyane haholo ea limolek’hule e kang chlorine le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana. Ntho e 'ngoe e nang le litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa ho sefa ke hore ha e hloke matla a mangata a hlokahalang bakeng sa distillation le reverse osmosis. Ena ke mokhoa oa moruo oa ho hloekisa Metsi, hobane ho na le tahlehelo e fokolang ea metsi ts'ebetsong ea tlhoekiso.
3- Distillation
Distillation ke mokhoa oa ho hloekisa metsi o sebelisang mocheso ho bokella metsi a hloekisitsoeng ka mokhoa oa mouoane. Mokhoa ona o sebetsa hantle hobane ntlha e belang ea metsi e tlase ho feta tse ling tse silafatsang le likarolo tsa pathogenic tse fumanoang metsing. Metsi a tsamaisoa ke mohloli oa mocheso ho fihlela a fihla moo a belang. Ebe u e beha sebakeng se belang ho fihlela se fetoha mouoane. Mouoane o lebisitsoe ho condenser bakeng sa ho pholile. Ka mor'a ho pholile, mouoane o fetoloa metsi a hloekileng le a sireletsehileng a nooang. Lintho tse ling tse nang le lintlha tse belang tse phahameng li lula ka har'a setshelo e le sediment.
Mokhoa ona o ka tlosa libaktheria, likokoana-hloko, matsoai le litšepe tse ling tse boima tse kang lead, mercury le arsenic. Distillation ke khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa ba ka fumanang metsi a sa phehoang a sa phehoang. Mokhoa ona o na le melemo le mathata ka bobeli. Phoso e kholo ke ts'ebetso e liehang ea tlhoekiso ea Metsi. Ho phaella moo, mosebetsi oa ho hloekisa o hloka mohloli oa mocheso. Le hoja ho ntse ho ntlafatsoa matla a theko e tlaase, ho hloekisa metsi e ntse e le mokhoa o bitsang chelete e ngata bakeng sa ho hloekisa metsi. Ke feela ha ho hloekisoa ha metsi a seng makae ho loketse (ho sebetsa hantle ebile ho theko e tlaase) (ha hoa loka bakeng sa tlhoekiso e kholo, ea khoebo kapa ea indasteri).
4- Klorination
Chlorine ke lik'hemik'hale tse matla tse 'nileng tsa sebelisoa ka lilemo tse ngata ho hloekisa metsi a ntlo. Chlorine ke mokhoa o sebetsang oa tlhoekiso ea Metsi, o ka bolaeang libaktheria, likokoana-hloko le likokoana-hloko tse ling tsa pathogenic metsing a ka tlas'a lefatše kapa metsing a pompo. Matlapa a chlorine kapa chlorine ea metsi e ka sebelisoa ho hloekisa metsi. Joaloka sehlahisoa se itokiselitseng ho hloekisa Metsi, chlorine e theko e tlaase ebile e sebetsa. Leha ho le joalo, tlhokomeliso e lokela ho sebelisoa ha ho sebelisoa motsoako oa chlorine kapa matlapa ho hloekisa metsi a nooang. Ka mohlala, batho ba nang le mathata a qoqotho ba lokela ho buisana le ngaka pele ba sebelisa sehlahisoa sena. Ha o sebelisa matlapa a chlorine, ho bohlokoa ho a beha ka metsing a chesang kaha a ka qhibiliha hantle metsing a likhato tse 21 tsa Celsius kapa ho feta. Matlapa a chlorine a ka bolaea libaktheria tsohle mme a boloka metsi a hau a hloekile a bile a bolokehile.
Haeba u batla mokhoa o molemo ka ho fetisisa oa ho hloekisa metsi, Filterpur Water purifier ke mohloli oa hau o molemo ka ho fetisisa oa keletso mabapi le mokhoa o molemo ka ho fetisisa oa ho hloekisa Metsi le litharollo tse ikhethileng, tse ka finyellang litlhoko tsa hau tsa tlhoekiso ea Metsi. Reverse osmosis ke khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa, athe ho hloekisa ho loketse mesebetsi ea mantlha ea ho hloekisa metsi joalo ka ho tlosa sediment le chlorine. Reverse osmosis e akaretsa mefuta e mengata e mengata ea ho tlosa litšila.
Ka kopoikopanye le sehlopha sa rona se nang le boiphihlelo ho u fa litharollo tse molemohali tsa ho hloekisa metsi. Re tla u thusa, lelapa la hau le baeti ho fumana bophelo bo botle.
Nako ea poso: Jul-13-2023