Ibisobanuro by'ingenzi ku isoko
Ingano y'isoko ry'ibikoresho bisukura amazi ku isi yari miliyari 43.21 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2022 kandi biteganijwe ko rizakura kuva kuri miliyari 53.4 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2024 rikagera kuri miliyari 120.38 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2032, rigaragaza CAGR ya 7.5% mu gihe cy'iteganyagihe.
Ingano y'isoko ry'ibikoresho bisukura amazi muri Amerika yari miliyari 5.85 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2021 kandi biteganijwe ko rizakura kuva kuri miliyari 6.12 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2022 rikagera kuri miliyari 9.10 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2029 ku kigero cya CAGR cya 5.8% mu gihe cya 2022-2029. Ingaruka za COVID-19 ku isi yose ntizigeze zibaho kandi zitangaje, aho ibi bicuruzwa byagize ikibazo cyo gukenera kiri hasi kurusha uko byari byitezwe mu turere twose ugereranije n'urwego rwabanjirije icyorezo. Dukurikije isesengura ryacu, muri 2020, isoko ryagaragaje igabanuka rikomeye rya 4.5% ugereranije no mu 2019.
Sisitemu zo gusukura amazi zatangiye gukoreshwa mu gihugu bitewe n’ubushobozi bwo gukoresha amafaranga menshi n’ibikorwa byo kumenyekanisha amazi bikorwa n’ibigo nka OMS na EPA bya Amerika. Amerika yakuye amazi mu migezi cyangwa mu mashyamba. Ariko kwiyongera kw’umwanda w’uyu mutungo nyuma y’impinduramatwara y’inganda byatumye habaho ikoreshwa ry’uburyo bwo kuvura kugira ngo burinde ubuzima bw’abaturage. Imashini ziyungurura amazi zikuraho imyanda iri mu mazi kandi zigatuma aba meza kurushaho.
Abaturage bo muri Amerika barimo kwibanda ku buzima kandi batangiye kunywa inzoga buri gihe kugira ngo bashyigikire imikorere myiza ya sisitemu z'ingenzi. Gukomeza gukoresha porogaramu z'ubuzima bifasha mu kugenzura ingeso nziza zo kunywa mu maduka ya porogaramu ni igihamya cy'iyi ngeso. Kubera ko amazi meza atanga inyungu nyinshi, abaguzi bagiye bagana inganda zitunganya amazi kugira ngo bashyireho sisitemu zo gusukura mu baturage no mu duce tw'ubucuruzi kugira ngo barebe ko babona amazi meza buri gihe.
Imiyoboro y'ibicuruzwa n'umusaruro byahungabanye hagati ya COVID-19 n'izamuka ry'isoko
Nubwo inganda zisukura amazi zigengwa na serivisi z'ingenzi, ihungabana ry'uruhererekane rw'amazi ryabaye muri COVID-19 ryagize ingaruka zikomeye ku iterambere ry'isoko mpuzamahanga. Guhagarara guhoraho cyangwa igice cy'ingufu mu bihugu by'ingenzi bitunganya amazi byatumye umusaruro uhagarara mu gihe gito ndetse n'impinduka mu ngengabihe y'inganda. Urugero, Pentair PLC, ikigo gikomeye gicuruza sisitemu zo gusukura amazi, cyagize ikibazo cyo kugabanuka k'umusaruro no guhagarikwa kw'imirimo bitewe n'amabwiriza y'ubuyobozi yo 'kubaka ahantu'. Ariko, hamwe n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda zo gukomeza ubucuruzi n'ingamba zo kugabanya ingaruka zakoreshejwe n'inganda n'abakwirakwiza ibikoresho byo mu cyiciro cya 1, 2 na 3, isoko mpuzamahanga riteganijwe kuzamuka buhoro buhoro mu myaka iri imbere. Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo haboneke inganda nto n'iziciriritse, za guverinoma z'uturere zirimo guhindura politiki z'inguzanyo no gushyigikira imicungire y'amafaranga. Urugero, nk'uko bivugwa na Water World Magazine, mu 2020, abagera kuri 44% by'abanyamuryango b'Ishyirahamwe ry'Abakora Ibikoresho by'Amazi n'Imyanda (WWEMA) na 60% by'abanyamuryango bahagarariye WEMA bifashishije gahunda ya leta yo kurengera imishahara muri Amerika.
INGARUKA ZA COVID-19
Ubukangurambaga ku baguzi ku bijyanye n'amazi meza yo kunywa kugira ngo bazamuke mu buryo bwiza mu gihe cya COVID-19
Nubwo Amerika yose itari munsi y’amategeko akaze yo gufunga abantu mu gihe cy’icyorezo, leta nyinshi zari zarabujije ubwikorezi bw’abantu n’ibikoresho. Kubera ko isuku ari inganda zikoresha abakozi benshi, icyorezo cyateje ikibazo gikomeye cyo gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa. Kubera ko amasosiyete menshi yatumizaga amafiltre mu bihugu bya Aziya, ibura ry’ibikoresho, ryikubye kabiri hamwe n’ibura ry’abakozi kubera impamvu z’ubuzima, ryagaragaye mu gihugu hose. Amasosiyete menshi ntiyashoboye kuzuza amabwiriza yari asanzweho ku gihe bitewe n’ibibazo by’ibikoresho. Ibi byatumye ahura n’ikibazo cy’ishoramari muri icyo gihe, bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwe bwo gukura. Ariko, gukuraho buhoro buhoro kw’ifungwa no gutangaza ko inganda ari 'ingenzi' byatumye amasosiyete yongera gukora. Amasosiyete menshi yafashe ingamba zo kwamamaza ibyiza by’amazi meza muri iki cyorezo, bityo anongera ubumenyi ku baguzi ku byiza by’ibyo atanga.
Iyi ngeso yatumye isoko rizamuka cyane, ibyo bikaba byaragizweho ingaruka zikomeye mu mwaka ushize.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 18 Nyakanga-2023