Uyu munsi, ndabigusobanurira burundu. Mbere na mbere, reka turebere hamwe uburyo busanzwe bwo kuyungurura amazi ku isoko. Uburyo bwo kuyungurura amazi bushyirwa mu byiciro uhereye ku byo hasi kugeza ku byo hejuru.
Ubwa mbere, akayunguruzo kabanje gukoreshwa.
Ifite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura buri hagati ya mikoroni 10 na amagana, ishobora gukuraho uduce duto, nk'ibyondo, umucanga, ingese, amagi y'udukoko, nibindi. Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ukurinda ibikoresho byose by'amazi mu rugo rwawe kwanduzwa n'uduce duto, harimo n'ibikoresho bishyushya amazi. Ubwogero, robine, nibindi.
Icyiciro cya kabiri ni icyuma gisukura amazi cya ceramic.
Muri rusange, irimo ibumba n'uduti twa karuboni. Ubuhanga bwo kuyungurura bushobora kugera ku rugero rwa nanometero 100. Ishobora gukuraho bagiteri nyinshi, virusi, chlorine isigaye, impumuro nziza, nibindi, ariko ntishobora gukuraho iyoni mu mazi. Mu by'ukuri, ishobora kunyobwa mu buryo butaziguye, ariko amazi atetse muri rusange aba afite igipimo.
Icyiciro cya gatatu ni icyuma gisukura amazi cya ultrafiltration.
Muri rusange, irimo ipamba ya pp, karubone ikora neza na membrane ya ultrafiltration. Ntibikenewe gufunga amashanyarazi cyangwa gusohora amazi yanduye. Ubuhanga bwo kuyungurura bushobora kugera ku rugero rwa nanometero 10, zishobora gukuraho bagiteri nto na virusi. Birumvikana ko ishobora no gukuraho chlorine n'impumuro mbi bisigaye, ariko ntishobora gukuraho iyoni mu mazi. Mu by'ukuri, ishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye mu kunyobwa, ariko muri rusange amazi azaba afite ingano.
Icyiciro cya kane ni icyuma gisukura amazi cya nanofiltration.
Muri rusange irimo ipamba ya PP, karubone ikora neza na nanofiltration membrane, igomba gucomekwamo no gukurwamo amazi, kandi uburyo bwo kuyungurura bushobora kugera ku rugero rwa 1nm. Ishobora gukuramo iyoni mu buryo bwihariye, hamwe n'umuvuduko muto wo gukuramo iyoni nke za valent, nka iyoni za potasiyumu na sodium, umuvuduko munini wo gukuramo iyoni nyinshi za valent, cyangwa iyoni nyinshi zifite uburemere bwa molekile, nka kalisiyumu, manyeziyumu, iyoni z'ibyuma biremereye, nibindi, bishobora gukuraho ingaruka no kugumana inyungu. Mu by'ukuri, ishobora no kunyobwa mu buryo butaziguye, kandi amazi atetse muri rusange ntarengwa.
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Ubwoko bwa gatanu ni reverse osmosis water purifier, ari yo RO water purifier,
Muri rusange harimo ipamba rya PP, karubone ikora neza na membrane ya RO. Igomba kandi gufunga amashanyarazi no gusohora amazi yanduye. Nyamuneka wibuke ko ubu buryo bworoshye butandukanye n'uburyo bwo gusukura amazi bukoresha ultrafiltration. Ubuhanga bwayo bwo kuyungurura bushobora kugera ku rugero rwa nanometero 1, bushobora gukuraho ions nyinshi, harimo potasiyumu, sodium, kalisiyumu, manyeziyumu, ions z'ibyuma biremereye, nibindi. Mu by'ukuri, ishobora no kunyobwa mu buryo butaziguye, kandi amazi ntazagera ku rugero runini.
Uhitamo gute? Dore inama zanjye kuri wewe.
Ubwa mbere, niba urugo rwawe rudakoresha amazi ya robine, nta mwanda urimo mu nganda, nta ndwara nyinshi ziterwa n'amazi zigaragara hafi aho, nta mubare munini w'amazi abira uba uhari, cyangwa se utitaye ku mubare na gato, ntibyemewe gushyiraho icyuma gisukura amazi.
Bitabaye ibyo, ni byiza gushyiraho icyuma gisukura amazi cya RO.
Icya kabiri, niba urugo rwawe rukoresha amazi ya robine, kandi uri mu gice cyo hasi cy'umugezi cyangwa uhangayikishijwe n'umwanda uterwa n'inganda, igipimo ni kibi cyane cyangwa ukita ku gipimo ku giti cyawe, shyiramo icyuma gisukura amazi cya RO.
Bitabaye ibyo, hashobora gushyirwaho icyuma gisukura amazi cya keramik cyangwa ultrafiltration.
Iyo inzu isharijwe vuba cyangwa ibisabwa mu kuyishyiraho bikaba byemerewe, hashobora no kongerwamo akayunguruzo kabanje, byaba byiza gafite uburyo bwo gukaraba inyuma.
Hanyuma, uko byagenda kose, twashyiraho icyuma gisukura amazi, byaba byiza duhisemo gifite ikirango na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, kugira ngo ibicuruzwa birusheho kwemerwa.
Sinakugira inama yo kuyinywa ako kanya. Ugomba kuyiteka ukayinywa. Ntumbaze impamvu. Nanone, ugomba kugura witonze icyuma gisukura amazi cya nanofiltration, kuko hari abashukanyi benshi cyane. Ndatinya ko wagwa mu mutego.
Ibi byavuzwe haruguru ni igitekerezo cyanjye cyo gushyiraho icyuma gisukura amazi. Sawa, reka tubiganireho uyu munsi. Niba ubona ko mfite ukuri, ndakugira inama yo kukikunda no kugisangiza abantu babikeneye. Witondere ibijyanye no gusukura amazi muvandimwe, amazi meza ntakandagira mu mwobo, kugira ngo umuryango ubashe kunywa byinshi mu mahoro, urakoze!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2022