Ndi chotsukira madzi chabwino kapena chotulutsira madzi chomwe chili bwino?

Kusiyana ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chotulutsira madzi akumwa ndi chotsukira madzi.

Masiku ano, pali mitundu yambiri ya zinthu mumakampani opanga zida zamadzi, koma pankhani ya kusiyana pakati pa makina oyeretsera madzi ndi makina opatsira madzi, ogula ambiri amasokonezeka, ndipo amasokonezeka akasankha kugula. Kodi kusiyana pakati pawo ndi kotani? Chiyani? Ndi iti yabwino kugula?

Ndipotu, zimatengerabe zosowa za ogula komanso ubwino wa madzi apampopi. Mkonzi wotsatira adzakuuzani za kusiyana kwakukulu, kuti mutha kusankha ndikugula.

Kumwachotulutsira madzi

Chotulutsira madzi akumwa ndi chipangizo chomwe chimakweza kapena kuchepetsa kutentha kwa madzi oyera (kapena madzi amchere) omwe ali m'migolo ndipo ndi chosavuta kumwa kwa anthu. Kawirikawiri, amaikidwa m'chipinda chochezera kunyumba kapena kuofesi, ndipo madzi omwe ali m'mabotolo amamangidwa, kenako amatenthedwa ndi magetsi kuti anthu athe kumwa mosavuta.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa kumwa mowa chotulutsira madzi

Ubwino wake ndi wakuti ndi wosavuta, koma zovuta zake zimawonekera m'mbali zitatu: choyamba, kutentha kwa madzi kuwira sikokwanira, kutentha komwe kumafikiridwa ndi ntchito zambiri zosinthira madzi ndi madigiri 95, kutentha kowiritsanso ndi madigiri 90, ndipo kutentha koyeretsa tiyi sikokwanira; Madzi ofunda a kasupe wakumwa amatenthedwa mobwerezabwereza kuti apange chomwe chimatchedwa "madzi owira chikwi", zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zotsalira ndi mchere m'madzi zisonkhanirane ndikupanga tinthu tosasungunuka; chachitatu, zimakhala zovuta kuyeretsa mkati mwa makina osinthira madzi, ndipo n'zosavuta kusonkhanitsa mamba ndi mabakiteriya.

Chotsukira madzi

Imayikidwa kukhitchini komwe kuli chitoliro choperekera madzi m'nyumba (nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pansi pa kabati ya kukhitchini) ndikulumikizidwa ku chitoliro cha madzi a pampopi. Ntchito yosefera pang'onopang'ono ya "ultrafiltration membrane" imachotsa zinthu zovulaza m'madzi, ndipo kulondola kosefera ndi 0.01 micron. Madzi osefedwa amakwaniritsa zotsatira za kumwa. Nthawi zambiri, chotsukira madzi chimatha kusintha chotulutsira madzi, chifukwa mutha kupanga madzi omwe mungamwe mwachindunji, kotero simukuyenera kugula madzi a m'botolo. Chabwino ndi kusefera kwa magawo asanu, gawo loyamba ndi chinthu chosefera, gawo lachiwiri ndi lachitatu ndi kaboni woyatsidwa, gawo lachinayi ndi membrane yopanda ulusi kapena kusefera kwa ceramic, ndipo gawo lachisanu ndi kaboni woyatsidwa woyengedwa, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukonza kukoma.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chotsukira madzi

Ubwino wake ndi kapangidwe kosavuta, kukonza kosavuta, nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito ya ultrafiltration membrane filter element, kutulutsa madzi ambiri, ndi zina zotero, palibe mota, palibe magetsi, komanso kusefa komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kuthamanga kwa madzi. Ubwino wa madzi umasunga mchere m'madzi a pampopi (koma mchere m'madzi a pampopi) Pali zabwino ndi zoyipa. Michere yomwe thupi la munthu limafuna siingapezeke kokha kuchokera kumadzi a pampopi). Vuto lake ndilakuti silingachotse sikelo ndipo nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito fyuluta ndi yochepa (mwachitsanzo, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito thonje la PP ndi miyezi 1-3, ndipo nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mpweya woyatsidwa ndi miyezi pafupifupi 6), kotero ndi yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe ali ndi madzi abwino kwambiri a pampopi.

Ndipotu, kaya ndi makina oyeretsera madzi kapena makina oyeretsera madzi oyera, aliyense sangathe kukwaniritsa zosowa zonse za madzi a m'banja. Madzi abwinobwino a m'nyumba amatha kugawidwa m'madzi am'nyumba ndi akumwa. Njira yasayansi yochiritsira ndikuyika choyeretsera madzi cha ultrafiltration membrane. Onjezani makina oyeretsera madzi a reverse osmosis membrane. Choyeretsera madzi cha ultrafiltration membrane chimayang'anira kwambiri kuyeretsa madzi am'nyumba yonse, kuphatikizapo kutsuka, kuphika, supu, kusamba ndi madzi ena am'nyumba. Choyeretsera madzi cha reverse osmosis membrane chimayeretsa madzi akumwa mwachindunji, omwe ali okonzeka kumwa, m'malo mwa madzi owiritsa m'mabotolo. Choyeretsera madzi cha ana choteteza loko.