Ponena za moyo wathanzi (kapena moyo wokha), kumwa madzi n'kofunika kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti nzika zambiri zaku US zili ndi mipope, kuchuluka kwa zisindikizo zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi ena a m'pope kungapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kumwa. Mwamwayi, tili ndi zosefera madzi ndi makina osefera.
Ngakhale zosefera zamadzi zimagulitsidwa pansi pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, si zonse zomwe zimafanana. Kuti akubweretsereni madzi oyera kwambiri komanso zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito, The Post idafunsa katswiri wosamalira madzi, "Water Leading Specialist" Brian Campbell, yemwe adayambitsa WaterFilterGuru.com.
Tinamufunsa tsatanetsatane wonse wokhudza kusankha mtsuko wabwino kwambiri wa fyuluta yamadzi, momwe mungayesere ubwino wa madzi anu, ubwino wa madzi osefedwa pa thanzi, ndi zina zambiri tisanafufuze zosankha zake zisanu zapamwamba za mtsuko wabwino kwambiri wa fyuluta yamadzi.
Campbell anati ogula ayenera kuganizira izi posankha fyuluta yamadzi ya nyumba zawo: kuyesa ndi kutsimikizira, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito fyuluta (mphamvu) ndi ndalama zosinthira, kuchuluka kwa kusefera, mphamvu ya madzi osefedwa, pulasitiki yopanda BPA, ndi chitsimikizo.
"Sefa yabwino yamadzi imatha kuchotsa zinthu zodetsa zomwe zili mumadzi osefedwa," Campbell adauza Post. "Si madzi onse omwe ali ndi zinthu zodetsa zomwezo, ndipo si njira zonse zosefera madzi zomwe zimachotsa zinthu zodetsa zomwezo."
"Nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuyesa kaye ubwino wa madzi anu kuti mudziwe bwino zomwe mukukumana nazo. Kuchokera pamenepo, gwiritsani ntchito deta ya zotsatira za mayeso kuti mupeze zosefera zamadzi zomwe zimachepetsa zodetsa zomwe zilipo."
Kutengera ndi ndalama zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, pali njira zingapo zoyesera madzi anu kunyumba kuti muwone zomwe mukuchita nazo.
"Opereka madzi onse a m'matauni akuyenera kufalitsa lipoti la pachaka la ubwino wa madzi omwe amapereka kwa makasitomala awo. Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi poyambira pabwino, malipotiwo ndi ochepa chifukwa amapereka chidziwitso chokha panthawi yopereka zitsanzo kuchokera ku fakitale yopangira madzi," adatero Campbell.
“Sadzawonetsa ngati madziwo aipitsidwanso paulendo wopita kunyumba kwanu. Zitsanzo zodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi kuipitsidwa kwa lead kuchokera ku zomangamanga zakale kapena mapaipi,” akufotokoza Campbell. “Ngati madzi anu akuchokera kuchitsime chaumwini, simungagwiritse ntchito CCR. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi cha EPA kuti mupeze CCR yanu yapafupi.”
“Zida zoyesera nokha kapena mizere yoyesera, yomwe imapezeka kwambiri pa intaneti komanso ku sitolo yanu ya zida kapena sitolo yayikulu, imasonyeza kukhalapo kwa gulu losankhidwa (nthawi zambiri 10-20) la zinthu zodetsa zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri m'madzi a mumzinda,” anatero Campbell. Vuto lake ndilakuti zidazi sizili zonse kapena zotsimikizika. Sizikupatsani chithunzi chonse cha zinthu zonse zodetsa zomwe zingatheke. Sizikukuuzani kuchuluka kwenikweni kwa zinthu zodetsa.”
"Kuyesa kwa labu ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira bwino ubwino wa madzi. Mumalandira lipoti la zinthu zodetsa zomwe zilipo komanso kuchuluka kwake," Campbell adauza Post. "Iyi ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira ngati pakufunika chithandizo choyenera - ngati chilipo."
Campbell akulangiza Simple Lab's Tap Score, ponena kuti "mwina ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri choyesera labu chomwe chilipo."
“Chitsimikizo chodziyimira pawokha kuchokera ku NSF International kapena Water Quality Association (WQA) ndicho chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri chakuti fyuluta ikukwaniritsa zofunikira za wopanga,” akutero.
"Kuchuluka kwa fyuluta ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe angadutsemo asanadzazidwe ndi zinthu zodetsa ndipo amafunika kusinthidwa," adatero Campbell. Monga tanenera kale, "Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zomwe mudzachotsa m'madzi kuti mudziwe kangati komwe muyenera kusintha fyuluta."
"Pa madzi omwe ali ndi zinthu zambiri zodetsa, fyuluta imafika pamlingo wake msanga kuposa madzi osadetsedwa kwambiri," adatero Campbell.
"Nthawi zambiri, zosefera madzi za m'chitini zimakhala ndi magaloni 40-100 ndipo zimatha miyezi iwiri mpaka inayi. Izi zikuthandizani kudziwa ndalama zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pachaka posintha fyuluta yanu."
“Chidebe cha fyuluta chimadalira mphamvu yokoka kuti chitenge madzi kuchokera pamwamba pa thanki komanso kudzera mu fyuluta,” akufotokoza Campbell. “Mutha kuyembekezera kuti njira yonse yosefera itenga mphindi 20, kutengera zaka za fyulutayo komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zodetsa.”
“Majug osefera amabwera m’makulidwe osiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri mungaganize kuti amapereka madzi osefedwa okwanira munthu mmodzi,” akutero Campbell. “Mungapezenso makina akuluakulu operekera madzi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wofanana ndi majug awo ang’onoang’ono.”
"Mwinamwake n'zosachita kufunsa, koma ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti chidebecho sichikutulutsa mankhwala m'madzi osefedwa! Zipangizo zambiri zamakono zilibe BPA, koma ndikofunikira kuzifufuza kuti zikhale zotetezeka," akutero Campbell.
Chitsimikizo cha wopanga ndi chizindikiro champhamvu cha chidaliro chawo mu malonda awo, akutero Campbell. Yang'anani omwe amapereka chitsimikizo cha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - zosefera zabwino kwambiri za pitcher zimapereka chitsimikizo cha moyo wonse chomwe chidzalowa m'malo mwa chipangizo chonsecho ngati chasweka!
“Mabotolo amadzi oyera osefedwa ayesedwa motsatira miyezo ya NSF 42, 53, 244, 401 ndi 473 kuti achotse zodetsa zokwana 365,” akutero Campbell. “Izi zikuphatikizapo zodetsa zouma monga fluoride, lead, arsenic, mabakiteriya, ndi zina zotero. Ali ndi mphamvu yabwino yosungiramo magaloni 100 (kutengera komwe madzi akusefedwa akuchokera).”
Kuphatikiza apo, chidebe ichi chimabwera ndi chitsimikizo cha moyo wonse, kotero ngati chingasweke, kampaniyo idzachisintha kwaulere!
"Chotulutsira madzi ichi chili ndi madzi osefedwa ambiri kuposa chidebe ndipo chimatha kuchotsa fluoride komanso zinthu zina 199 zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi apampopi," akutero Campbell, yemwe amakonda kwambiri njira iyi chifukwa imakwanira bwino m'mafiriji ambiri.
"Chotsukira cha polyurethane chavomerezedwa mwalamulo kuti chigwirizane ndi miyezo ya NSF 42, 53, ndi 401. Ngakhale kuti fyuluta siigwira ntchito nthawi yayitali ngati ina (magaloni 40 okha), chotsukira ichi ndi njira yabwino yochotsera lead ndi zinthu zina zodetsa madzi m'madzi 19," adatero Campbell.
Campbell amalimbikitsa chitoliro cha Propur kwa iwo omwe safuna kusintha makatiriji pafupipafupi.
“Popeza ndi fyuluta yaikulu ya malita 225, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti muyenera kusintha fyuluta kangati,” akutero iye. “Mtsuko wa ProOne ndi wothandiza pochepetsa zodetsa [ndipo] umatha kuchotsa mitundu yoposa 200 ya zodetsa.”
"PH Restore Pitcher idzachotsa zinthu zodetsa kukongola, kuwonjezera kukoma ndi fungo la madzi, komanso kukweza pH ndi 2.0," akutero Campbell. "Madzi a alkaline [adza]koma bwino ndipo angapereke ubwino wina pa thanzi."
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-21-2022